近五年空军中、老年干部健康体检患病情况分析

An analyis of medical examination report of middle age and aged Air Force cadres in five years

目的通过干部健康体检了解近年来空军中老年干部的易患疾病及变化趋势。方法对2001年至2005年5年间在空军总医院体检的中老年干部,按总部规定的体检项目进行健康查体。结果5年中位于前10位的主要疾病是冠心病、高血压病、高脂血症、白内障、前列腺增生、慢性肝病、胆囊疾病、糖尿病、气管炎、脑血管疾病、颈椎病及肾病等。其中冠心病、高血压病、高脂血症、白内障、前列腺增生及慢性肝病每年均位于所有疾病的前6位。结论掌握空军中老年干部易患疾病,并提出了相关的干预措施。

Objective To understand the health status of middle age and aged cadres in the Air Force. Methods The information of middle age and aged air force cadres who took medical examination according to standard of the army cadres routine medical examination from 2001 to 2005 was collected. Results Major disease among middle age and aged cadres were coronary heart disease, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, cataract, prostate hypertrophy, chronic hepatitis, hepatic cyst, diabetes, tracheitis, cerebrovascular disease,cervical spondylosis, nephropathy. The major morbidity rate sequence in front part （coronary heart disease, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, cataract, prostate hypertrophy, chronic hepatitis） had no change every year. Conclusion A great attention should be paid to prevent the disease occurrence among middle age and aged air force cadres according to our results.