泌尿生殖道支原体检测结果及药敏分析

Detection and Sensitive Test Analysis of Mycoplasama of Urinary and Reproductive System

目的:探讨泌尿生殖道支原体感染状况及药敏特性,指导临床合理用药。方法:采用支原体鉴定及药敏试剂盒进行支原体的培养、鉴定及抗生素的药物敏感性试验。结果:394例标本中培养出支原体146例,占37．05％;解脲支原体(Uu)检出109例,阳性率27．66％,人型支原体(Mh)检出7例,阳性率1．78％,Uu+Mh混合检出30例,阳性率7．61％。药敏结果显示美满霉素、强力霉素、司巴沙星、交沙霉素最为敏感;克林霉素耐药率最高,其次为氧氟沙星和阿齐霉素。结论:对泌尿生殖道支原体感染进行检测及药敏试验,可为临床提供治疗的依据。

Objective： To analyze the status Quo of the mycoplasama infection and drug sensitivity and reasonable administration of therapeutic drug. Method： cultural method and sensitive test were used. Result： Samples from 394 patients were collected and tested. The positive cases were 146 ,and the positive rate was 37.05% ; Among them, 109 Uu （positive rate ：27.66% ） ,7 Mh （positive rate： 1.78 % ）, 30 Uu ＋ Mh （ positive rate ： 7.61% ）. The sensitive drugs were Minoccycline, deoxycyline, josamycin and sparfloxacin. The rate of resistant antibiotics from high to low as follows ： clindamycin, ofloxacinv and azithromycin. Conclusion： To patients of mycoplas- ma infection, the singnificance of susceptibility detection is provides important evidences for the clinical application of the antibiotics.