我国刑事附带民事诉讼制度的反思与重构

Rethink and Restructure of Our System of Incidental Civil Action

我国由于司法理念偏差导致的刑事附带民事诉讼制度的缺陷使这项制度并没有发挥应有的作用,没有实现立法目的。本文从立法理念出发,对我国现行刑事附带民事诉讼制度进行反思,通过借鉴别国先进的立法技术,以期对现行制度的改革找到出路,逐渐由现行的附带式向平行式转变,以便更有利地打击犯罪和保护刑事被害人的利益。

Due to deviation of legislative principle, the drawback of our system of incidental civil action makes itself lose its proper role and miss the aim of legislation. From the point of legislative principle, this paper gives the rethink of our system of incidental civil action. Through consulting the advanced legislative skill of foreign countries, we suppose to find the right way of reform of the system in force, which means to gradually change the incidental pattern to parallel pattern, in order to more strongly fight against crimes and protect the interest of criminal victims.