论西欧资本主义兴起的精神因素——解读《新教伦理与资本主义精神》

The Spiritual Factor of The West European Capitalism Rise ——Understanding of“ The Protestant Ethics and The Spirit of Capitalism”

在《新教伦理与资本主义精神》一书中,韦伯认为新教伦理和西欧资本主义的兴起之间有一种内在的联系,西欧近代的宗教改革产生了新教伦理,新教伦理衍生了资本主义精神,近代西欧社会正是在这种精神的弥漫下,产生了资本主义并且获得空前的发展,文章针对此论点,阐述和论证韦伯的观点,并且加以评论。

According to ＂The Protestantant Ethics and The Spirit of Capitalism ＂ , Weber thought that there was a kind of inherent connection between protestant ethics and the rise of West European capitalism. The modern reformation of western religion had produced protestant ethics, protestantism ethics derived spirit of capitalism. Modern western society was filled with air of the spirit, producing the capitalism and winning unprecedented development. This text directs against this argument, explains and proves Webber＇s view, and comments on them.