摘要
目的:了解我院药品不良反应(ADR)的发生特点,促进临床合理用药。方法:对我院2005年上报的60例ADR分别从报告人、引发ADR的药品种类、给药途径、临床表现等方面进行统计分析。结果:ADR以医师和护师上报数量最多,占总例数的85.0%;与抗感染用药有关的ADR最为多见,占总例数的83.0%;给药方式以静脉滴注为主,占总例数的68.0%;ADR表现以皮肤及附件损伤为主,其次为消化系统损伤,其中较严重的ADR有5例。结论:加强对抗感染药物合理应用的管理及ADR监测工作十分必要。
OBJECTIVE:To study the characteristics of ADR in our hospital and to, promote rational clinical drug use.METHODS: 60 ADR cases reported in our hospital in 2005 were analyzed in terms of reporters, drug categories, routes of administration, clinical manifestation, etc.RESULTS: Of the total, 85.0% were reported by doctors and primary nurses;83.0% were associated with anti- infection drugs; 68.0% were administered by intravenous drip,The most common displays of ADR were the lesion of skin and the appendants, followed by the lesion of digestive system,and of which 5 were fairly serious.CONCLUSIONS:The control about rational use of anti infection drugs and ADR monitoring:should be strengthened.
出处
《中国药房》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2006年第9期690-691,共2页
China Pharmacy
关键词
药品不良反应
分析
合理用药
Adverse drug reaction
Analysis
Rational use of drug