中国高速成长200家中小企业空间分异特征研究

A Study on the Difference in Spatial Distribution of 200 Quickly - growing SMEs of China

通过对中国高速成长200家中小企业调研数据的开发,指出200家企业空间分布高度集中于江浙地域;企业经历了两个高速成长时期:1978年-1985年和1992年-2000年;数量分析表明,200家中小企业对所在区域经济发展水平的贡献率呈上升态势,但总体水平偏低。与内陆地区相比,沿海发达地区的区域环境比较有利于200家中小企业的成长和发展;与省会等大中城市相比,小区域(县域)环境与200家中小企业存在良好的互动关系。

Through exploring the survey data on 200 quickly - growing SMEs of China, this paper concludes that the spatial distribution of the 200 quickly - growingSMEs highly concentrates on the Jiang - zhe region. These SMEs experienced two high - speed growing periods ： 1978 - 1985 and 1992 - 2000. Quantitative analysis shows that the contribution ratio of 200 SMEs to the economic development of their respective regions presents an ascending situation, but the contribution is inferior as a whole. Compared with inland areas, the regional environment of coastal areas is more beneficial to the growth and development of 200 SMEs. Compared with big cities such as capital cities, the mutual relation between small regional environment （i. e. the county area） and 200 SMEs is more favorable.