从叙述视角聚焦《喧哗与骚动》的语言特点

Linguistic Features of The Sound and the Fury from the Narrative Point of View

福克纳的小说《喧哗与骚动》采用了多角度叙述的手法,叙述语篇的选词因叙述视角的不同而变化,以刻画不同身份人物的性格特征,表现人物的社会属性。小说中句子结构的选择也受到叙述视角的制约,采用了与叙述者个性相应的句式结构,并根据叙述视角的不同,运用丰富的句法变异手段,巧妙地为小说的主题服务。

In his novel The Sound and the Fury, William Faulkner adopts multi-narrative points of view, accordingly, the diction of the narrative text is uniquely chosen to reveal the personality and the social status of the characters. The choice of syntax in the novel also echoes the multi-narrative perspectives. Different syntactic structures are employed to suit the different characteristics of the narrators. Besides, the technique of syntactic deviation is used to serve the theme of the novel.