关于生产力和生产关系及其辩证关系之新见

A New Interpretation on Productive Forces and Productive Relations and their Dialectical Relations

生产力是一定社会生产组织中人们分工协作所形成的集体合力。生产关系则是在一定社会生产组织的范围内人们为了能够进行现实的生产劳动而相互结成的经济关系。生产力作为一种集体合力决定生产关系,生产关系作为一定生产组织中生产力诸要素的结合形式,从整体上影响生产力的发展。

The article provides a new interpretation on production forces and productive relations and their dialectical relations as follows： 1） Productive forces are the compound forces of all social productive organizotions; 2） Productive relations are the economic relations integrated by the labors in the productive process; 3） Productive relations decide productive foces; 4） Productive relations make counteraction to productive forces.