对社会主义公有制的再思考

Reflections on Socialist Public Ownership

社会主义公有制的本义是“重建劳动者个人所有制”。劳动者个人所有制不是指消费品,而是指生产资料所有制。劳动者个人所有制的精髓,不是所谓“直接结合”,而是控制权问题。社会主义公有制实现的关键,是劳动者群体行使控制权。

The original meaning of socialist public ownership is ＂rebuilding the individual ownership of laborers＂. The individual ownership of laborers means the ownership of production means rather than consumables. The essence of the individual ownership of laborers is the right of controlling rather than ＂direct combination＂. The key to realizing the socialist public ownership relies on the collective performance of the controlling right.