汉英语义差异的比较

A Comparison Between Chinese and English Semantic Differentia

英语和汉语这两种语言的社会群体在各自漫长的历史进程中,由于风俗习惯、社会历史文化背景、宗教信仰和地理环境等方面因素的影响,形成了自己的民族特点、民族色彩。这些特点和色彩反映了人们的生产斗争经验以及对生活与自然的认识,凝聚了本民族人们的智慧,也反映出各自国俗语义的差异。了解中外文化和俗语的差异,将对学生学习好外语有着积极的促进作用。

During the prolonged process of development of English and Chinese in history, both languages formed their own national character and color due to different impacts from the aspects such as custom, socio-historical cultural background, religious belief and geographical environment. These features and color reflected people＇s productive struggling experiences and their understanding of livelihood and nature, condensed local nation＇s wisdom, also reflected respective semantic differentia.