摘要
在分析“硬”、“软”两类系统方法论建立特点的基础上,探讨了多系统方法论兴起的背景以及整合类系统方法论对上述两类系统方法论提升。指出这种提升的内在动因有3个:复杂性认知动因、系统思想发展的认知动因和文化认知动因,从而为认识新系统方法论提供新的视角,并为理解目前系统方法论的快速发展原因提供了一种解释。
Based on the historical review of Hard System Methodology (HSM) and Soft System Methodology (SSM), the authors analyze the background of Multi System Methodology (MSM) occurance and the improvement to HSM /SSM by Integrated System Methodologies (ISM). The authors point out that there exist three internal motivations which result in the improvement. This analysis gives an explanation to understanding why there is a leap in System Methodology(SM) field as well as a new view point to probe the new SM.
出处
《系统工程理论方法应用》
北大核心
2006年第2期158-163,169,共7页
Systems Engineering Theory·Methodology·Applications
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(70471086)
中国博士后科学基金资助项目(20040350719)
浙江省博士后择优资助基金资助项目(2004-bsh-034)
关键词
系统方法论
内部动因
认知
整合类系统方法论
系统复杂性
system methodology (SM)
internal motivation
cognition
integrated system methodologies (ISM)
system complexity