摘要
烟粉虱是一种世界性的重要害虫,目前已对有机磷、拟除虫菊酯和氨基甲酸酯等许多常规杀虫剂产生高水平抗性,在一些地区烟粉虱对昆虫生长调节剂和烟碱类杀虫剂的抗性也是十分普遍。文中综述了世界范围内烟粉虱的抗药性现状、抗药性机理、以及抗药性与生物型的关系,并介绍了美国和以色列较为成功的烟粉虱抗药性治理计划。
Bemisia tabaci, a serious pest in many cropping systems all over the world, has developed high resistance to many conventional insecticides including organophosphates, pyrethroids and carbamates. In some regions, resistance to insect growth regulators and neonicotinoid insecticides has also been found. The resistance as well as the underlying mechanisms to insecticides, relationship between insecticide resistance and B. tabaci biotype were reviewed. The resistance management programs successfully used to manage B. tabaci in America and Israel were also introduced.
出处
《华东昆虫学报》
2005年第4期336-342,共7页
Entomological Journal of East China
基金
福建省重大科技项目(2003N013)
福建省科技计划项目(2004N024)
关键词
烟粉虱
抗药性
抗性治理
Bemisia tabaci
insecticide resistance
resistance management
