从痛别乡土到拥抱农村——试析十七年农村题材小说中基本主题的转换

Farewell to Home Village and Embrace of Countryside

当现代纳入当代后,现代文学中的许多主题也发生了巨大的改变,本文主要分析中国现代文学中的乡土小说如何在政治挤兑下进行拒斥和调整,最后走向屈服和盲从的。另外,本文的另一个重心是描叙十七年农村题材小说的日常生活场景的隐形存在,论述中国乡土社会以宗法制度为基础的乡土性生活如何在阶级斗争中退守与抗争的,以及在这一变化中,作家们如何进行小说主题上的转换。

From 1949 , many topics in the modern chinese literature have changed. The text mostly analyzed the latent entity of living scene of countryside in the view of countryside theme novels from 1949 to 1966, and discussed living scene of native place, based on the patriarchal clan system, how to defend or oppose in the interclass contend, as well as the writers how to change the topic of the literature.