试论立法质量的科学性标准

On Scientific Standard of Legislative Quality

立法质量及其科学性标准在法制建设中具有重要意义。它是实现“依法治国”战略目标的需要,是评价一个国家立法整体水平的重要标尺,能为立法者提供立法理论指导,有利于进一步完善立法工作,有利于提高公众的法律素质。其内容包括:立法必须正确表述社会物质生活条件与法律之间的关系,必须符合市场经济规律,必须从社会实际情况出发,必须与社会需求相符合,必须正确区分和使用技术规范和法律规范。

Legislative quality and its scientific standard are of great significance in the legal construction. It＇ s the need of realizing the strategic objective that ＂ runs the country according to law ＂ . It is the important scale that appraises national legislative level. It can offer the legislative theoretical direction to legislator. It can help to perfect the legislative work further and improve public legal quality. The contents include： legislation must state the relation between the law and material living condition of the society correctly, must accord with the economic rule of the market, must proceed from social actual conditions, must accord with the social demand, must distinguish and use technical specification and legal norms properly.