居住区规划中系统方法的探讨

Application of Systematic Approach to Residential District Planning

由于居住区规划设计实践活动的大型化和复杂化,传统的规划方法已难以适应,而系统方法着重从整体与部分之间,整体的内外环境相互联系、制约的关系中综合地考察对象,以达到最佳地处理问题。本文通过对居住区各层面系统构成的研究,从分析居住区规划设计建设中的经验与问题出发,探讨居住环境由微观到宏观所应具有的整体性、综合性、辩证性和最佳化,从而使这一学科领域得到全面的发展。

Because of the enlargement of scale and the complexity in residential district planning, traditional planning method can not meet the need. While, systematic method comprehensively and accurately studies the object on the basis of the relationship between entirety and part, internal and external environment of entirety, and different restrictions to deal with the problem in a best way. This paper studies the systems of different level in residential district planning, and puts forward the integrity, synthesis, dialectic and optimization in residential district planning from both microcosmic and macrocosmic view by analyzing the experience, problems and the application of systematic approach in residential district planning.