超声对老年人腹主动脉瘤的筛查的临床意义

The Clinical significance of using ultrasonic to check abdominal aortic aneurysm for old people.

目的探讨超声对老年人腹主动脉瘤的筛查中的价值。方法对我院268例60岁以上(含60岁)的老年人的腹主动脉进行超声检测,观察腹主动脉形态、走行、测量腹主动脉内径、中-内膜厚度及回声变化及管腔内血流情况。结果在268例检查的病例中,发现腹主动脉瘤11例,其中一例腹主动脉破裂死亡,腹主动脉粥样硬化140例,硬化斑形成15例。结论运用超声进行腹主动脉瘤的普查具有重要的意义,可以达到早发现、早治疗的目的,以提高救治率。

Objective To discussion on the value of using ultrasonic to check abdominal aortic aneurysm for old people. Methods Through an ultrasonic checking of abdominal aortic on 268 old people （including 60 years old persons） by my hospital in order to observe the shape and pulse of aortic, measuring inner diameter of abdominal aortic, mid-inner film thickness, the echo varieties, and the blood circulating in the tube. Results it turned out that 11 abdominal aortic aneurysm patients had been, discovered in 268 cases. One patient died of abdominal aortic aneurysm broken. Total 140 aorta arteriosclerosis patients and 15 hardening spot patients had been found out. Conclusion It is very important to have a general survey on abdominal aortic aneurysm with tultrasonic in order to early discover, early cure, and increase the cure rate.