论心理学史的研究意义与基本立场

On the Significance of the Research of Psychology History and Basic Standpoints

心理学史作为心理学专业的核心课程之一,它既是研究心理学各个理论流派的真正基础,也是实现心理学统合的一种力量。论述了研究心理学历史的意义和基本立场,认为分析心理学历史的基本原则是正确处理心理学发展的伟人说与时代精神说、现在主义与历史主义、内在历史观与外在历史观等的关系。

The History of Psychology is one of the core courses in the curriculum of psychology, which is not only the true basis of psychology＇ s learning and research, but also an integrative strength for psychology. The author discusses history of psychology＇ s research significances and basic standpoints, and considers that teachers should show themselves basic principles of analyzing history of psychology, including dealing with rightly the relationship between great-person theory and Zeitgeist（ Spirit of a time）, between presentism and historicism, between internal history and extemal history.