和平研究视角下的中日和解——兼评时殷弘教授“中日接近与外交革命”

On the Sino-Japanese Reconciliation under Peace Research Angle of View ——A Comment on “Sino-Japanese Reconciliation and Diplomatic Revolution” by Professor Shi Yinhong

正义与宽恕是中日和解的两个基本要素,但正义与宽恕是一个互动的过程,承认历史的真实性是求同存异的基础。宽恕构成的正是与记忆、历史、忘却共同的视域,只有过去的历史确实不会再来,相信事情正朝正确的方向发展,人们才会从痛苦记忆中解脱出来,平息怒火和宽恕对方,并寄希望于未来。中日关系的根本改善和现有冲突的化解应该遵循以下原则:一是双方加强合作,共同解决问题;二是争取达到整合性的双赢目标;三是采取和平方式并尊重和理解有关各方的利益。

Justice and forgiveness are two basic essential factors of the Sino-Japanese reconciliation, but the relationship between them is an interaction process. And acknowledged the historical authenticity is the foundation which seeks common ground while maintaining difference. Forgiveness formed the common sight with the memory, the history and the oblivion. Only had the past history truly not to be able to come again, to believe the matter developing in the correct direction, could the people extricate from the painful memory, subside the anger and forgive opposite party, and place hopes in the future. To improve the relationship between China and Japan radically and melt the existing conflict, we should follow the principles: First, strengthens the cooperation between the two sides and solves the problem together; Second, strives for achieving the goal of double wins; Third, adopts peace way, and respects and understands all quarters' benefit.