2Gunderson LL,Sosin H.Areas of failure found at reoperation (second or symptomatic look) following " curative surgery" for adenocarcinoma of the rectum.Clinicopathologic correlation and implications for adjuvant therapy.Cancer,1974,34:1278-1292.
3Marsh PJ,James RD,Schofield PF.Definition of local recurrence after surgery for rectal carcinoma.Br J Surg,1995,82:465-468.
4MacFarlane JK,Ryall RD,Heald RJ.Mesorectal excision for rectal cancer.Lancet,1993,341:457-460.
5Heriot AG.Prospective audit fouowing the introduction of short course preoperative radiotherapy for rectal cancer.Br J Surg,2000,87:465-470.
6MaCall JL,Cox MR,Wattchow DA.Analysis of local recurrence rates after surgery alone for rectal cancer.Int J Colorectal Dis,1995,10:126-132.
7Pilipshen SJ,Heilweil M,Quan SH,et al.Patterns of pelvic recurrence following definitive resections of rectal cancer.Cancer,1984,53:1354-1362.
8Yamada K,Ishizawa T,Niwa K,et al.Patterns of pelvic invasion are prognostic in the treatment of locally recurrent rectal cancer.Br J Surg,2001,88:988-993.
9Yamada K,Ishizawa T,Niwa K,et al.Pelvic exenteration and sacral resection for locally advanced primary and recurrent rectal cancer.Dis Colon Rectum,2002,45:1078-1084.
10Wanebo HJ,Antoniuk P,Koness RJ,et al.Pelvic resection of recurrent rectal cancer:technical considerations and outcomes.Dis Colon Rectum,1999,42:1438-1448.
