古代蒙学中的历史教育——以《三字经》的变迁为例

Historical Education of Primer School——Take the Change of Three-Character Classic as an Example

历史教育是古代蒙学的重要组成部分,在我国源远流长。南宋时期《三字经》出现后,运用其简洁、易识记的语言对儿童进行历史教育,这种方式为元、明、清三代所继承。《三字经》以其知识的丰富广博、语言的精练简洁等优点被广泛地流传,是古代一部重要的启蒙教材。

Historical education has a long history in our country. In Southern Song Dynasty, Three - Character Classic came into being. It included rich historical knowledge. By simple, brief, and accurate language, People used it to educate children. Such ways of historical education were inherited by Yuan Dynasty, Ming Dynasty and Qing Dynasty, which still have great influence even on today＇s historical education. Three - Character Classic was widely transmitted, exerted far- reaching influence and it was an important elementary textbook for enlightenment. Meanwhile, it has successful experience and advantages, used for reference for the compilation of today＇s enlightening reading materials.