文山少数民族民俗田野考察方法浅议

The Ways to Investigate Folkways of Minority Nationalities in Wenshan

文章根据笔者多年在文山少数民族地区从事民俗田野考察的经验写成,主要介绍了文山州少数民族概况、进行田野考察前应作的必要准备、考察中应注意的禁忌事项、考察中应采用的语言、对不同群体应采用的沟通方法等内容。希望这些内容能对准备在文山地区进行民俗田野考察的同仁有所裨益。

The author wrote the paper according to his many years experience of folkways investigation about minority na tionalities in Wenshan district. This thesis briefly introduces general situation of Wenshan minority people, the preparation and communication ways for different groups. The contents may be helpful to those who intend to do the same investigation.