生态旅游系统的承载力

Carrying Capacity of Ecotourism System

针对国内生态旅游发展现状,以生态旅游系统为研究对象,提出生态旅游系统承载力概念;分析生态旅游系统承载力特点、影响因素、研究内容以及研究现状;构建生态旅游系统承载力框架,研究生态旅游系统承载力的系统效应和相关指标体系。生态旅游系统承载力理论是生态旅游活动正常、有序、合理进行,实现保护旅游地环境、使旅游者满意以及提高旅游地居民生活水平的重要依据,为生态旅游业的可持续发展提供理论和方法支撑。

In the light of the development of domestic ecotourism, based on the study of ecotourism system, this paper puts forward the concept of carrying capacity of ecotourism system, analyses its feature and effect, content and the present situation of its study, constructs the framework of carrying capacity of ecotourism system, and then studies the systematic effect and relevant indexes system. Carrying capacity of ecotourism system is an essential basis for carrying out ecotourism normally, orderly and reasonably, for realizing the protection of the environment in tourism areas, and for satisfying the tourists and improving the local people＇ s living standard. Thus it provides the theory and method for sustainable development of ecotourism.