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关节镜下重建膝关节交叉韧带的康复训练及护理 被引量:8

Rehabilitation and nursing in arthroscopic cruciate ligament reconstruction using the freeze-dried bone-patella tendon-bone allografts
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摘要 目的总结关节镜下深低温保存的异体骨-髌腱-骨重建膝关节交叉韧带的康复训练与护理方法。方法对41例患者采用关节镜进行重建膝关节交叉韧带的治疗,并进行相应的康复训练及护理。结果5例发生关节肿胀,穿刺为积血。切口均I期愈合。经4~40个月以上随访,完全恢复正常行走步态,疗效满意。结论完善的术前准备、术后患肢护理和膝关节早期功能锻炼等是确保手术成功以及膝关节功能恢复的重要保证。 Objective To describe the experience of rehabilitation and nursing in arthroscopic cruciate ligament reconstruction using the freeze-dried bone-patella tendon-bone allografts. Methods 41 patients underwent atthroscopic cruciate ligament reconstruction, and proper rehabiliation and nursing were implemented. Results Excellent results were achieved in all patients at 4-40 months follow up, and knee swelling (n=5) was the most common complication. Conclusion Proper postoperative rehabilitation and nursing ensure a successful outcome for patients.
出处 《现代临床护理》 2006年第2期44-45,共2页 Modern Clinical Nursing
关键词 关节镜 交叉韧带 同种异体 康复 护理 arthroscope cruciate ligament allograft rehabilitation nursing
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参考文献5

  • 1[1]Church S,Keating JF.Reconstruction of the anterior cruciate ligament:timing of surgery and the incidence of meniscal tears and degenerative change[J].J Bone Joint Surg Br,2005,87 (12):1639~1642.
  • 2[2]Sherman OH,Banffy MB.Anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction:which graft is best?[J].Arthroscopy,2004,20(9):974~980.
  • 3[3]Jackson DW,Windier GE,Simon TM.Intraarticular reaction associated with the use of freeze-dried,ethylene oxide-sterilized bone-patella tendon-bone allografts in the reconstruction of the anterior cruciate ligament[J].Am J Sports Med,1990,18(1):1~10.
  • 4[4]Mohtadi N.Rehabilitation of anterior cruciate ligament injuries:a review[J].Clin J Sport Med,2005,15(4):287 ~288.
  • 5孙康,汤继文,徐强,刘晓阳,周路刚,郝永强,王磊,孙煜杰.自体与同种异体组织重建膝关节前交叉韧带的临床对比研究[J].中华外科杂志,2004,42(16):989-992. 被引量:39

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