欧美禁止滥用市场支配地位问题研究

Study of Prohibition against Abuse of a Dominant Position in the United States and EU

美国和欧盟作为反垄断立法发达的国家对滥用市场支配地位行为的规制有了较为成熟的经验。主要体现在对支配地位的界定、对滥用行为构成要素的分析和对超高定价、掠夺定价、价格歧视、搭售、拒绝交易等行为的具体认定上。借鉴国外成功经验,并结合中国特有国情,对我国反垄断立法和实践具有重大意义。

The United States and EU, with advanced anti- monopoly legislations, have comparatively matured experiences in regulating the abuse of a dominant position. These experiences are mainly reflected in defining of the dominant position, analyzing the component elements of abuses and determining excessive pricing, predatory pricing, discriminatory pricing, tying, refusals to deal, etc. Using the successful experiences of other countries for our reference and taking the specific situation of China into consideration have a significant meaning in the antimonopoly legislation and practice for China.