摘要
本文简要介绍了超临界流体的基本概念和性质,评述了化学热力学在超临界萃取、超临界态化学反应、超临界流体制备材料等方面的作用和研究进展,讨论了二氧化碳-离子液体两相体系的热力学行为。
The concept and characteristics of supercritical fluids are briefly introduced. The chemical thermodynamics related with supercritical fluid extraction, the chemical reactions in supercritical fluids, and material processing using supercritical fluids are reviewed. Thermodynamics of carbon dioxide/ionic liquid biphasic systems are also discussed.
出处
《化学进展》
SCIE
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2006年第5期657-669,共13页
Progress in Chemistry
基金
国家自然科学基金项目资助(No.20473105
20332030)
关键词
超临界流体
化学热力学
相行为
共溶剂
离子液体
supercritical fluids
chemical thermodynamics
phase behavior
cosolvents
ionic liquids
