中国国际旅行保健机构之现状及展望

The actuality and view of international travel healthcare organization in China

作者用科学发展观对中国国际旅行保健机构的历史由来、法律依据、变迁的科学性和运行的有效性等方面逐次分析。以便探索中国国际旅行保健机构的定位合理性,与形势发展的适应性和未来的科学发展方向。作者认为现行的中国国际旅行保健机构行使的是《中华人民共和国国境卫生检疫法》赋予的出入境传染病检疫监测职能;该机构现在的定位不甚明确,缺乏科学合理性;管理的逻辑条理不甚明确,运行的效率不高,发展的方向左右摇摆,随着市场经济的推进,弊端将越发明显。作者提出权力机关应尽快组织相关部门对现有的国际旅行保健机构进行深入基层的实际调查,掌握存在问题;根据科学发展观的原则,依据明确的法律条文,准确定位该机构的性质,明确其发展方向。否则长此以往,必定会影响检验检疫事业的发展。国际旅行保健机构是参与社区医疗服务的绝佳单位,尽早加入这一服务领域是旅行卫生保健事业发展的重要途径。

In order to prove up the orientation rationality of international travel bealthcare organization in China, the validity of management recent several years, the adaptability to the market situation; probe the future of developing scientifically. The authors analyzed the historical origin, the law according to, the transitional reason of the international travel healthcare organization with scientific development viewpoint. The authors consider that the international travel heahhcare organization in China now implement the surveillance function on infectious diseases at port according to 《The frontier quarantine law of people＇ s republic of China》; its orientation is not clear, there is no scientific rationality; no clear logic consecution in the management procedure, the efficiency is not high, the expanding direction swing around, its malpractice will emerge day by day along with the market economy goes on. The authors raise that power organ should investigate the actual situation of the international travel healtheare organization in China to find the problem that prevent the organization go forward; make accurate orientation according to clear law item; make the expanding direction clear. If not, with time goes on, our inspection and quarantine will be affected definitely. The international travel heahhcare organization is very good at community medical service. Entering into this field can make a very bright future.