家庭护理干预对运动性失语病人的影响

Influence of familial nursing intervention on patients with motor aphasia

[目的]探讨家庭护理干预对运动性失语病人语言训练效果及生活质量的影响。[方法]将72例运动性失语病人随机分为干预组和对照组,对照组采用常规出院指导,干预组在对照组的基础上于出院3个月内实施家庭护理干预,3个月后对两组病人语言训练效果及生活质量进行测评。[结果]干预组病人语言功能恢复明显优于对照组(P<0.01),躯体化、抑郁、焦虑、恐怖、人际关系等因子分明显低于对照组(P<0.01)。[结论]积极的家庭护理干预有利于运动性失语病人语言功能恢复和心理健康状况的改善。

Objective： To probe into the influence of familial nursing intervention on both language training effect and quality of life of motor aphasia patients. Method： A total of 72 patients with motor aphasia were divided into test and control group randomly. Patients of test group were given conventional post - discharge instruction and familial nursing intervention within three months. While patients of control group were only given conventional postdischarge guidance. Then both language training effect and life quality of the two groups patients were assessed after three months of therapy. Result： The recovery of language function in test group patients was obviously superior to that of control group（ P 〈 0.01 ）. And the scores of factors such as ,sornatization, depression, anxiety, phobophobia and interpersonal relationship in test group cases were significantly lower than that of control group （all P〈0.01） Conclusion： Active familial nursing intervention is helpful to both the recovery of language function and improvement of psychological health for motor aphasia patients.