664例农村已婚育龄妇女生殖道沙眼衣原体感染的调查及危险因素分析

The Epidemiological Investigation and Risk Factor Study of Chlamydia Trachomatis Reproductive Tract Infection (CTRTI) among 664 Married Women at Reproductive Ages in Rural Areas.

对云南省澄江县６６４例农村已婚育龄妇女生殖道沙眼衣原体感染情况及危险因素进行了调查分析。用ＣｈｌａｍｙｄｉａＥＩＡ法检测宫颈ＣＴ抗原。结果：ＣＴ感染率为４．９７％，其中６０．６％属无症状者。感染的主要危险因素是配偶有生殖道感染症状、阴道炎史、离婚、共用洗脸洗脚和洗会阴用具、月经初潮年龄在１５岁以后、闭经、文化程度低及贫困等。

The infection rate and risk factors of CTRTI among 664 married women at reproductive ages in ruralareas in Chengjiang county,Yunnan province were investigated. Specimens of cervical swab were detectedfor the antigen of CT by Chlamydia EIA (Syvaco,USA). The results showed that: the infection rate ofCTRTI was 4. 97%. And 60. 6% of these cases wereasymptoms. The main risk factors were: spouse hassymptoms of RTIs,a history of vaginitis, marital status, habit of washing face, feet and vulva with thesame washbasin, menarched age, amenorrhoea, lowlyeducated,and lived in poverty.