试析巴赫金小说时空体理论的诗学特征

On the Poem Characteristics of Timespace Body Theories in Bakhjin's Novel

本文从以下三个方面论述巴赫金小说时空体理论的诗学特征。一、概述了巴赫金对小说时空体的历史发展情况的研究,揭示了巴赫金时空观的艺术功能转变。二、从体裁诗学的角度论述了时空体的理论核心及其对复调小说类型的形成意义:时空的有机融合孕育了对话情境,使对话成为可能。而对话特征正是复调小说的核心。三、从文化诗学的视角彰显出复调小说时空体的文化精神。时空渗入人的心灵,是人的存在的理想家园。

This paper discusses the poem characteristics of timespace body theories in Bakhjin＇ s novel from the following three aspects： First, this paper chiefly narrates Bakhjin＇ s research on the history and development of novel＇ s timespace body, reveals the art function change of Bakhjin＇ s timespace view. Second, this paper discusses the theoretical core of timespace body and the formation meaning of polyphony-novel types from the form poem angle： the organic fusion of the time and space creates the dialogue scenario, making dialogue possible.And the dialogue characteristic is the core of polyphony-novel. Third, this paper shows the cultural spirit of polyphony-novel＇ s timespace body from the cultural poem angle. Time and space seeps into the human＇ s mind, and this is the ideal realm for human＇ s existehce.