神话哲学视域中的《庄子》天人论

The Ideas on Relationships between Nature and Man of Zhuang Zi from the Viewpoint of Philosophy of Mythology

文章以神话哲学的视角探讨《庄子》天人关系论与上古神话的渊源关系。认为《庄子》的“万物齐一”、“天人合一”思想承续了神话哲学的万物平等、天人和谐的观念。指出万物平等是《庄子》天人论的逻辑基础,天人和谐是其目的,而实现天人和谐的途径则是随顺自然、自然无为。文章的结论是:庄子的天人关系论在内在本质上与神话一脉相承。

This study analyses the connections between the ideas on relationships between nature and man （Tian Ren）of Zhuang Zi and ancient myths from the viewpoint of philosophy of mythology. It asserts that the ideas on Tian Ren of Zhuang Zi accepted the thoughts of equality of all things on earth and the thoughts of harmony of Tian Ren in the philosophy of mythology. It argues that equality of all things on earth is the logical foundation of the ideas on Tian Ren of Zhuang Zi,harrnony of Tian Ren is its goal,and adapting the nature,letting all things take their course are its way. The finding suggests that the ideas on Tian Ren of Zhuang Zi inherited the thoughts of philosophy of mythology basically.