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免耕对土壤侵蚀及土壤养分影响的研究 被引量:3

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摘要 田纳西大学的研究人员在美国田纳西州东部的两种不同土壤类型的坡地种植西红柿和烟草,进行免耕和传统耕作对比试验,共设置18个小区,进行了为期2 a的试验、调查研究。2 a内每次降雨产流后,取样分析。结果表明:与传统的耕作相比,免耕小区的侵蚀速率平均降低92%,全氮含量平均减少83%,还可明显减少全磷、硝酸盐及亚硝酸盐的含量,且可靠性为95%时,差异显著。径流中磷酸盐含量很少,占流失的磷总量的比例也是非常小的,但沙质土壤烟草免耕小区的径流中磷酸盐含量低于传统耕作小区,其它免耕小区径流中磷酸盐含量高于传统耕作小区。
出处 《水土保持应用技术》 2006年第2期20-21,共2页 Technology of Soil and Water Conservation
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参考文献3

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