摘要
生殖器疣(尖锐湿疣)通常由人类乳头瘤病毒(HPV)6型和11型引起。然而,还有更广泛的HPV类型可以感染生殖器粘膜,引起临床(如鲍温样丘疹病、宫颈癌)或亚临床疾病[如通过细胞学或阴道镜检测到的宫颈上皮内肿瘤(CIN)],或者以潜伏形式存在于本来正常的上皮内。
Genital warts (condylomata acuminata) are usually caused by human papillomavirus (HPV) types 6 and 11. However, a much wider spectrum of HPV types can infect the genital mucosa, causing clinical disease (e.g. bowenoid papulosis, cervical cancer) or subclinical disease (e.g. cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) detectable by cytology or colposcopy), or can exist in a latent form in essentially normal epithelium.