摘要
667例多菌型麻风(经治608例,未治59例),用WHO MDT MB方案治疗24个月停药时,两组的临床活动性皮损大部分消退,年均BI分别下降0.6和0.84;监测期间年均BI逐次下降,监测5年时,分别有603例和58例细菌阴转,阴转率分别为99.17%和98.30%;两组共有675例达到临床显著进步,占99.70%;575例按我国标准治愈,占86.20%。监测5年时有2例经治病例复发(0.30%)。一旦复发应及时再次给予联合化疗。
WHO's MDT of 24 months was completed in 667 cases of MB leprosy, of which 608 had taken some anti - leprosy drugs. and 59 were newly detected ones. Their skin lesions subsided all or basically and B.I values decreased by 0. 6 and 0. 84 in both the groups, respoc-tively when stoped the treatment. During .surveillance B1 am; clinical conditions were decreasing and bettering continuously. By the fifth year of surveillance B1 became negative in 603 and 58 in both the groups, accounting for 99. 2%. and 58. 3%.respectively. Two cases relapsed only in the group treated before MOT,being in 0.3%.