世界原始创世神话的创造类型与文化底蕴

The Myths of the Creation of the World and the Primitive Culture

创世造人神话属释源神话,包括宇宙起源神话和人类起源神话。其内容主要涉及以下几个方面:宇宙的初始状态;第一个事物的出现;相继出现的事物的创造途径;神与人的联系;神与神、人与人及人与神之间的关系;人具有的特点;人在这个世界上的地位等。创世造人神话是人类先民对万物起源的深深思索和郑重的解释,是人类对世界和自身的一种终极探寻。

The myths of the creation of the world belong to the source myth,including the myths of creation of the universe and the birth of the human being. Its contents involve primarily the following aspects：the beginning appearance of the cosmic; the emergence of the first thing;the path of creation of the thing of the successive emergence;the relation between gods and human being,god and god,man and man;the human being＇s characteristics;the human being＇s position in the world etc. The myths of the creation of the world is deep thinking and answering to the origins of the world by ancestry,and it is a kind of ultimate explore to the world by mankind.