宁夏境内“北方系青铜器”及其文化特征

"Northern Bronzeware" in Ningxia and its cultural characteristics

春秋战国时期,宁夏境内分布着一种典型的考古文化遗存,即现在考古界和学术界所称的“北方系青铜器”。这种文化的发现肇始于20世纪60年代,迄今为止,在宁夏南部和中部发现、发掘和清理的各型青铜文化墓葬一百多座,文化分布地点近40处,出土了数以万计的各类质地的器物,其文化内涵既展示了“北方系青铜器”文化的一般特点,又显现出了独具一格的浓郁区域特征,从而使本地区一跃成为该文化分布、发现和研究不可逾越的区域,为中国北方青铜文化增添了新的类型。

During the Spring and Autumn Period, typical archaeological remains distributed over different places in Ningxia, that is so- called ＂Northern Bromeware＂ in the archacological and academic circles. The discovery of this culture started in 1960s. Up to now, more than 100 of Bronze cultural graves have been discovered, unearthed and cleared up in the south and middle of Ningxia, thousands of wares were digged up. The cultural connotation shows the general characteristics of ＂Northern Bronzeware＂ and presents the great special district characters. Therefore this cultural discovery adds new type for Chinese ＂Northern Bronzeware＂ .