女性学学科建设的障碍及归因分析

An Analysis on the Barriers of Women's Studies Discipline Construction and Reasons

一个学科的建立和完善,首先应该扫清前进路途中的障碍。自20世纪80年代女性学传入中国后,以其独特的性别视角和质疑批判理念赢得了广大中国高校师生的青睐。但是,与此同时,它也面临着来自强大的中国传统文化的挑战,包括生理、心理、社会因素等方方面面的反思与追问。针对女性学学科理论建设中存在的困惑及面临的严峻挑战,以女性主义理念为依托,结合多年女性学教学实践与学生困惑,试图对女性学走向主流化和学科化的障碍及原因进行探寻,希望对女性学理论构建及现实问题的解决提供有价值的参考。

Since women＇s studies spreading to China in 1980s, it has won the favor of university teachers and students in China by the unique view of gender and the thought of question and critique. At the same time, it also faces great challenges coming from Chinese traditional culture, including physiology, psychology, social factor, etc. Taking feminism as a background, this paper tries to make an explore on the barriers of women＇ s study going towards mainstream and discipline and the reasons, in the expectation of providing valuable reference for constructing women＇s studies discipline and solving the realistic questions.