“西气东输”自然垄断与价格机制

"Western Natural Gas to East(WNGE) ",Natural Monopolization and Pricing Mechanism

探讨了天然气工业形成自然垄断的原因,对自然垄断环境下的天然气市场特征及其价格机制进行了分析,在借鉴和分析美国竞争性天然气市场结构及其价格形成机制的同时,进一步研究了我国“西气东输”工程中的天然气市场价格问题,并提出了完善天然气价格机制的途径。

First discusses the causes for natural monopolization in natural gas industry, and further analyzes the gas market features and its pricing mechanism under the conditions of natural monopolization. In the light of the American competitive gas market structure and its pricing mechanism, the paper further researches on the gas market pricing problems in the project ＂Western Natural Gas to East＂ in China, and proposes the way to further improve the natural gas pricing mechnism.