从几份契约文书看徽州宗族的社会调适

Research on Social Adaptation of Lineages in Huizhou in View of Existed Contract Documents

从现存的“清乾隆四十八年八月吴永福立罚纸笔据”等徽州契约文书中,我们可以了解到清中期至民国初徽州宗族在处理宗族内部和族际问题时,调适缓解处置矛盾、维护宗族和乡村安定的一些社会实态。徽州宗族在相当长时期内,其社会调适和乡村社区管理是有力和有效的。

Part of the real social situation of the lineages in Huizhou can be drawn from the existing contract documents in the Qing Dynasty found in Huizhou. It is believed that the lineages in Huizhou conducted effective and efficient measures in social adaptation and rural community administration in a long period from about to century.