城乡义务教育均衡发展的财政保障问题研究

Research on the Financial Guarantee Problem of Proportioned Development of Compulsory Education in Urban and Rural Areas

城乡义务教育均衡发展是落实科学发展观,缩小城乡公共产品供给差距的客观要求。在城乡义务教育均衡发展的财政保障主体和经费投入上都还存在较大的差异性。必须进一步明确各级政府对农村义务教育的经费投入实际主体责任,完善财政投入机制,实现城乡义务教育均衡发展。

Compulsory education is the objective necessity of implement scientific developmenting view and narrowing public product supply in urban and rural areas. The financial safeguard mainbody and the funds investment are significantly different in urban and rural compulsory education. We should define the fund input responsibility for rural compulsory education of govermments at all levels further, improve the financial input mechanism further, realize the balance the compulsory education in urban and rural areas is developed proportionally.