1Haissaguerre M,Jais P,Shah DC,et al.Spontaneous initiation of atrial fibrillation by ectopic beats originating in the pulmonary veins.New Engl J Med,1998,339:659-66.
2Cox JL.Cardiac surgery for arrhythmias.J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol,2004,15:250-262.
4Sie H,Beukema WP,Misier AR,et al.The radio frequency modified maze procedure.A less invasive surgical approach to atrial fibrillation during open-heart surgery.European J Cardio-Thoracic Surg,2001,19:443-447.
5Chiappini B,Martin-Suarez S,LoForte A,et al.Cox/Maze III operation versus radiofrequency ablation for the surgical treatment of atrial fibrillation:a comparative study.Ann Thorac Surg,2004,77:87-92.
6Kamijo T,Kamei K,Sugo I,et al.Hemodynamic and hormonal responses to nicorandil in a canine model of acute ischemic heart failure:a comparison with cromakalim and nitroglycerin.J Cardiovasc Pharmacol,1999,33:93-101.