济南市艾滋病流行特征与趋势分析

The Epidemiological Analaysis of Feature and Trend of HIV/AIDS in Jinan City

[目的]全面了解济南市艾滋病流行特征,探讨切实有效的防治模式.[方法]对济南市近年来有关艾滋病疫情资料进行分析.[结果]1998年以来,累计发现抗-HIV阳性者95例,其中HIV感染者65例,艾滋病病人30例.HIV感染者和艾滋病病人逐年增加.95例中,流动人口80例;男性71例,女性24例;20～39岁青壮年71例;经性接触感染者29例,静脉注射吸毒感染者28例.[结论]济南市HIV感染者和艾滋病病人逐年上升,以性接触、静脉吸毒途径感染为主,外来流动人员占多数.

[Objective]To analyze the character of H IV/AIDS epidemic in Jinan city and investigate the effective mode of prevention and control. [Methods] Analyze the epidemic characteristic according to HIV/AIDS data of Jinan city. [Resuits]95 HIV/ AIDS infected cases were found in all,65 HIV Infectors and 30 AIDS. The number of HIV/AIDS has increased in recent years. In 95 HIV/AIDS infected cases, About 80 cases came from floating population; 71 were male, 24 were female. 71 cases of them were 20 to 39 year young people. 29 cases were infected by sex,28 cases were infected by IDU. [Conclusion]The number of HIV/AIDS has increased rapidly in recent years. Most of them came from floating population. Sex contact and IDU were main infection pathway.