乳腺癌病人的心理健康状况及应对对策

The Mental Health Status of Patients Suffered from Mammary Gland Cancer And Solutions

目的:测定乳腺癌病人心理健康状况及影响因素。方法:采用症状自评量表(SLC-90)及基础的心理健康状况影响因素调查表,测定50例乳腺癌病人心里健康症状特点及其影响因素,并以50例正常人作为对照。结果:乳腺癌病人SLC-90总分显著高于正常人,P<0.05,在躯体化、抑郁、焦虑等因子分值明显高于对照组,P<0.05。结论:乳腺癌病人的总体心理健康状况较差,提示在治疗及护理乳腺癌病人躯体症状的同时,应注意观察病人的心理状况变化,并进行相应的心理治疗和护理,防止其不良情绪的发生,从而使病人以良好的心态接受治疗。

Objdcts： To survey the mental health status of patients suffered from mammary gland cancer and the influence facts. Methods： Adopt SLC - 90 sheet and questionaire of influence for basic status of mental health, to survey the mental health character and influence facts of 50 patients suffered from mammary gland cancer, contrasting with 50 healthy women. Remits： The SLC - 90 Summation of the patients are obviously higher than that of healthy women, P 〈0.05. The factors^mark in body, dumps and anxiety is also obviously higher than the other, P 〈 0.05. Conclusion： Generally the mental health status of patients suffered from mammary gland cancer is guite bed. While we are treating and nursing the patients, we should pay attention to the patients＇mental change and give corresponding cure in psychology, to prevent their bed feeling, so as have the patients to accept cure with good feelings.