国际法院司法实践中的反诉问题研究

On Counter-claim in judicial Practice of the International Court of Justice

反诉是国际法院诉讼程序中的一种附带程序。20世纪90年代,国际法院涉及到反诉的案子突然增多,其基本上是被作为一种诉讼策略在使用。国际法院在处理反诉过程中的系列做法彰显了反诉的诸多法理。为了加强对反诉程序的控制,国际法院对反诉规则进行了相应的修改。

Court claim is an incidental proceeding among the contentious proceedings of International Court of Justice. There are four cases involving counter- claims during the turn of the Millennium. Counter - elaims are likely to emerge as an important new tool for respondents to delay the merits phase of a case involuntarily brought against them. The jurisprudence of counter- claim is showed when it is applied. To regulate this incidental proceeding more effectively, the International Count of Justice amended the rules concerning taunterclaim.