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经锁骨下途径行腔镜甲状腺手术 被引量:23

Endoscopic thyroid surgery via subclavicular approach
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摘要 探讨经锁骨下途径的腔镜甲状腺手术术式.在甲状腺肿瘤侧锁骨下5 cm行一个与锁骨平行的斜切口,长3~4 cm,在对侧锁骨下相应位置行1 cm小切口进镜.游离并悬吊颈前皮瓣(免充气).用一种特殊拉钩拉开带状肌和胸锁乳突肌,用超声刀从4 cm的切口进行操作,完成甲状腺切除术.10例患者中,5例为结节性甲状腺肿,4例为腺瘤,1例为高功能腺瘤.其肿瘤长径为4.2(1.6~6.0)cm.9例为单发结节,1例为2个结节.6例为一侧大部切除术,4例为一侧部分切除术.无中转开放手术.手术时间为8 5(60~120)min;出血量为66(30~120)mL.本组均无并发症,患者对术后美容效果满意.提示本术式成功率高,其创伤程度小于经乳晕途径术式,免充气,对器械要求不高,术后美容效果可以满足大多数患者的需要.
出处 《中国普通外科杂志》 CAS CSCD 2006年第4期319-320,共2页 China Journal of General Surgery
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参考文献6

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同被引文献168

引证文献23

二级引证文献169

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