摘要
１９６４年４月～１９９４年１２月，手术切除食管癌、贲门癌４７４１例。其吻合口瘘的发生率为２．６％，死亡率为１７．９％。３０年间Ａ组（１９６４～１９８７年）和８组（１９８８～１９９４年）吻合口瘘的发生率分别为３．８％、１．７％，死亡率分别是２４．４％、６．７％。两组分别比较，有显著性差异（Ｐ＜０．０１，Ｐ＜０．０５）。表明在近年吻合口瘘的预防和治疗方面有了很大进展。着重讨论了预防和治疗吻合口瘘的主要方法。
From Aprll l964 to December 1994,a total of 474l cases,2428 esophagcalcarcinoma and 2313 gastric cardial carcinoma wcre surgically treated.Patients werc divided intotwo groups according to the time peried of operation;Group A (2070 cases)for an earlier periedof 23 years(1964 to l987)and group B(2671 cases) for a later peried of 7 years(1988 to 1994).The overall anastomtic leakage was 2.6%。 The overall dcath rate of anastomotic leakagewas l7.9%. The anastomotic leakagc was 3.8%in group A and l.7%in group B. The deathrate of anastomotic leakage was 24.4%and 7.6%in group A and B respectively. It showed anobvious improvement. The data showed a marked advance in surgicai prevention and treatmentof anastomotic leakage aftcr operation of esophageal and gastric cardial carcinoma was done inrecent years. The authors focus thcir discussion on the technique and key point of the preventionand treatment in paticns with anastomotic leakage
出处
《肿瘤研究与临床》
CAS
1996年第2期88-91,共4页
Cancer Research and Clinic
