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Preparation of Exfoliated Low-density Polyethylene/Montmorillonite Nanocomposites Through Melt Extrusion 被引量:2

Preparation of Exfoliated Low-density Polyethylene/Montmorillonite Nanocomposites Through Melt Extrusion
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摘要 The effects of ethylene vinyl acetate copelymer (EVA) as a compatibilizer on the dispersion of organically modified montmorillonite(org-MMT) into low-density polyethylene(LDPE) during melt extrusion compounding were studied. The X-ray diffraction patterns reveal that as compared with LDPE, EVA can intercalate more easily into the interlay gallery of org-MMT when the composites contain a low org-MMT content. Exfoliated LDPE/org-MMT nanocompesites in the presence of an EVA compatibilizer could be prepared by using a two-step melt compounding technique with a twin-screw extruder. The effects of ethylene vinyl acetate copelymer (EVA) as a compatibilizer on the dispersion of organically modified montmorillonite(org-MMT) into low-density polyethylene(LDPE) during melt extrusion compounding were studied. The X-ray diffraction patterns reveal that as compared with LDPE, EVA can intercalate more easily into the interlay gallery of org-MMT when the composites contain a low org-MMT content. Exfoliated LDPE/org-MMT nanocompesites in the presence of an EVA compatibilizer could be prepared by using a two-step melt compounding technique with a twin-screw extruder.
出处 《Chemical Research in Chinese Universities》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2006年第3期383-387,共5页 高等学校化学研究(英文版)
基金 SupportedbytheNationalNaturalScienceFoundationofChina(No.50373037)andtheSpecialFundsforMajorStateBasicResearchProjects(No.2005CB623802).
关键词 POLYETHYLENE MONTMORILLONITE Nanocompesite INTERCALATION EXFOLIATION Polyethylene Montmorillonite Nanocompesite Intercalation Exfoliation
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