共生文化圈之巫道文化形态探讨——福建闾山教与湖南梅山教之比较

A comparison between the Lüshan School in Fujian and the Meishan School in Hu’nan

经过多年田野调查,作者发现在福建道教中,有一个分支教派称闾山派,它以各自不同的表现形态分布于福建各地。这一历史悠久的教派与远在湖南的梅山教有许多渊源关系,它们不仅同属一个古巫系统,而且互相还有交流与影响迹象,为长江中下游之南方巫法闾山派的共生物。

Years of field work led to the finding of a branch of Taosim in Fujian, the Lüshan School, which is widely distributed in the province. The school shares a very long history with Meishan School in Hu’nan. Originating from the same ancient shamanistic tradition, they had mutual communication and influence. They are cogenesis in the Lüshan shamanistic tradition in the south of the middle reaches and downstream areas of Yangtze River.