超声波加碘离子直流电导入治疗小儿先天性肌性斜颈

Treatment of congenital infant muscular torticollis with the combined therapy of ultrasonic with I--iontophoresis.

目的寻求治疗小儿先天性肌性斜颈的最佳治疗方法。方法将162例先天性肌性斜颈患儿随机分为3组,A组62例采用超声波加碘离子直流电导入治疗,B组60例采用音频加碘离子直流电导入治疗,C组40例采用手法按摩治疗。对照观察3组的临床疗效。结果A组治愈率(90.3%)明显高于B组(70.0%)和C组(37.5%)(P均<0.01)。A组总有效率(100%)与B组(96.7%)无显著性差异(P>0.05),但高于C组(72.5%)(P<0.01)。结论用超声波加碘离子直流电导入治疗小儿先天性肌性斜颈疗效较好。

Objective To explore the effective treatment of congenital infant muscular torticollis （CIMT）. Methods 162 cases of CIMT were randomly divided into three groups treated respectively by the combined therapy of ultrasonic with I ——iontophoresis, the combined therapy of frequency with I —— iontophoresis, the therapy of massage. Results The cure rate of A group（90.3% ） was significantly higher than that of B group （70.0%） and C group（37.5% ） （ P 〈0. 01 ）. The effective rate of A group（ 100% ） was not significantly higher than that of B group（96.7% ） （ P 〉 0.05 ）, but signifieandy than C group （ 37.5 % ） （ P 〈 0. 01 ）. Conclusion The combined therapy of ultrasonic with I —— iontophoresis can be used in the treatment of CIMT effectively.