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17例重度脊柱弯曲患者颅骨-重力牵引的护理 被引量:10

Nursing care of 17 patients with scoliosis treated with skull traction
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摘要 重度脊柱弯曲行颅骨-重力牵引治疗,可使韧带关节松弛,改善纠正度,躯干延长伸直,改善心肺功能,增加手术的安全性。报告了17例重度脊柱弯曲患者行颅骨-重力牵引的护理,主要为指导患者进行呼吸训练,注意观察神经系统并发症、肠系膜上动脉综合征,做好体位护理、针道护理和心理护理。本组牵引27~105d,牵引后 Coob 角矫正率20%~30%;有3例出现短暂性臂丛神经症状,4例出现轻度胃肠道症状,经减轻牵引重量或停止牵引后症状消失,按时行前路松解或后路矫形术。
出处 《中华护理杂志》 CSCD 北大核心 2006年第5期407-408,共2页 Chinese Journal of Nursing
关键词 脊柱弯曲 牵引术 手术前护理 Spinal curvatures Traction Preoperative care
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