我国31个地区大型工业企业发展水平的实证分析

Empirical Analysis on Development Level of 31 Areas Large Industrial Corporations in China

依据2001年各地区大型工业企业的统计数据,对现行大型工业企业发展水平指标体系进行分析,运用因子分析法,对我国31个省市自治区大型工业企业的经济发展水平进行了分析,从中找出影响各地区大型工业企业经济实力的几个综合指标(即公因子),并对提取的公因子的经济意义进行了解释。通过使用SPSS统计软件计算和分析,依据公因子得分、综合因子得分得到了各地区大型工业企业的发展状况,并且为各地区大型工业企业今后如何发展提供了理论基础。

According to the 2001＇s statistical data of large industrial corporations in 31 different cities and provinces in China, the index system of development level on large industrial corporations was analyzed. By using factor analysis method, the economic level of the large industrial corporations in different cities and provinces was analyzed. Several comprehensive indexes （common factors） that inflect economy power of large industrial enterprises in different cities and provinces were found. The economic meaning of the found common factors was explained. SPSS software was used to calculate and analyze. The development situation of large industrial corporations is found by common factor seore and comprehensive factor score. A better theoretical base for economy development of large industrial corporations in future is provided.